10 Basics About ADHD Medication You Didn't Learn In The Classroom
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ADHD Medication - What You Need to Know
Like other prescription medications, ADHD medications are controlled substances that can be misused. They come in two groups - stimulants and non-stimulants. The most commonly used stimulants for ADHD include methylphenidate, amphetamine (and dexamphetamine/lisdexamphetamine) and atomoxetine.
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Stimulants
Stimulants are the most common kind of medication that healthcare professionals use to treat ADHD. They function by increasing the levels of certain chemicals (neurotransmitters) in the brain. These chemicals help people pay attention and concentrate and reduce irritability as well as hyperactivity. Stimulants are the most effective medication for treating ADHD however they can cause side effects, such as sleep problems or changes in appetite, as well as difficulty concentrating. The majority of people who take ADHD medication are in a position to manage their symptoms and lead normal lives.
The misuse and addiction of stimulants can cause heart, nerve and stomach problems. Taking too much stimulant medication can cause depression, paranoia, and psychosis. There have been instances of suicidal thoughts or behaviours when taking prescription ADHD medications. There is no direct link between medication and suicide attempts. If you've been diagnosed of suicidal thoughts, it is crucial to discuss your treatment options including medications with your physician.
Methylphenidate is the most common medication used to treat children and adults with ADHD. It comes in tablets with immediate release that are taken two or three times a day as well as extended-release tablets (intermediate or long-acting) that release the medicine slowly throughout the day. Patients check here who take extended-release tablets in the morning are able to avoid the sudden loss of energy that occurs when the drug begins to wear off in the afternoon and evening.
Certain people with ADHD do not respond to methylphenidate. Other ADHD medication options are available if this is the situation. They include dexamfetamine and lisdexamfetamine and Atomoxetine. These are similar to methylphenidate but they have a longer-lasting effect and can be prescribed for a greater age range.
ADHD symptoms are often associated with difficulties at home and in school. These symptoms can affect school performance, relationships and family life. Many of the symptoms are alleviated through therapy and a healthy balance of physical activity and diet. The use of medication can help reduce the symptoms of ADHD. However it is crucial to talk with your GP or a specialist regarding their effects.
A GP could recommend you to a psychiatrist, or other mental health professional who will prescribe ADHD medications and evaluate your response. You or your child must attend regular appointments to receive the proper dosage and the right type of medication.
The initial few months of taking stimulants are often the most challenging. It may take a while to determine the right dosage to minimize the symptoms of ADHD.
Keep a journal of your symptoms and how they affect you or your child. This will allow you to identify patterns and observe negative effects. Your GP can then use this information to explore alternatives to treat your your child's symptoms. This may include psychological therapies like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and behavioural therapy. Certain people suffering from ADHD also believe that supplements can improve their condition. However, these are only to be administered under the supervision of a medical professional.